Level Gauge Questions and Answers
Welcome to our Level Gauge Questions and Answers section where you can find a comprehensive collection of MCQs related to various types of level gauges. From sight glass level gauges to guided wave radar level gauges, we’ve got you covered.
Level Gauge Questions
Our expertly crafted questions will test your knowledge and understanding of the principles of operation, applications, and advantages of different types of level gauges. Whether you’re a student studying instrumentation and control engineering or a professional working in the process industry, our Level Gauge Questions and Answers section is an excellent resource for you.
Which type of level gauge utilizes the principle of buoyancy for measuring liquid levels?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Magnetic level gauge
c) Float level gauge
d) Ultrasonic level gauge
Answer: c) Float level gauge.
Explanation: Float level gauges work by utilizing the buoyancy principle where the buoyancy force is proportional to the weight of the liquid displaced by the float.
Which type of level gauge is suitable for high-temperature and high-pressure applications?
a) Reflex level gauge
b) Magnetic level gauge
c) Ultrasonic level gauge
d) Float level gauge
Answer: a) Reflex level gauge.
Explanation: Reflex level gauges use a glass sight glass that has grooves in the form of prisms to reflect the liquid level. They can withstand high temperature and pressure conditions.
What is the basic principle of operation of a magnetic level gauge?
a) The principle of buoyancy
b) The principle of reflection
c) The principle of magnetic coupling
d) The principle of ultrasonic waves
Answer: c) The principle of magnetic coupling.
Explanation: Magnetic level gauges work on the principle of magnetic coupling between a float and a magnetized indicator. The movement of the float due to liquid level changes causes the magnetic field to change, which is detected by the indicator.
Which type of level gauge uses the principle of acoustic waves for measuring the level of liquids?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Magnetic level gauge
c) Ultrasonic level gauge
d) Radar level gauge
Answer: c) Ultrasonic level gauge.
Explanation: Ultrasonic level gauges use the principle of acoustic waves to measure the level of liquids. An ultrasonic transducer sends high-frequency sound waves to the liquid, and the time taken for the waves to reflect back to the transducer is used to determine the liquid level.
Which type of level gauge is used for measuring the level of liquids in storage tanks?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Magnetic level gauge
c) Ultrasonic level gauge
d) Radar level gauge
Answer: d) Radar level gauge.
Explanation: Radar level gauges are commonly used for measuring the level of liquids in storage tanks because they can measure the level of liquids in tanks with heights up to 100 meters.
Which type of level gauge is suitable for use in hazardous environments?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Magnetic level gauge
c)c) Non-contact level gauge
d) Vibrating level gauge
Answer: b) Magnetic level gauge.
Explanation: Magnetic level gauges are suitable for use in hazardous environments because they do not require direct contact with the liquid and do not pose a risk of leakage or spillage.
Which type of level gauge is suitable for measuring the level of liquids with low dielectric constants?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Magnetic level gauge
c) Ultrasonic level gauge
d) Capacitance level gauge
Answer: d) Capacitance level gauge.
Explanation: Capacitance level gauges are suitable for measuring the level of liquids with low dielectric constants because they can measure the level of liquids with high accuracy and are not affected by changes in liquid density or conductivity.
Which type of level gauge is suitable for measuring the level of liquids in narrow tanks or pipes?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Magnetic level gauge
c) Float level gauge
d) Guided wave radar level gauge
Answer: d) Guided wave radar level gauge.
Explanation: Guided wave radar level gauges are suitable for measuring the level of liquids in narrow tanks or pipes because they use a probe that can be inserted into the tank or pipe and guided along its length to measure the liquid level.
Which type of level gauge is suitable for measuring the level of liquids in underground tanks?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Float level gauge
c) Radar level gauge
d) Guided wave radar level gauge
Answer: d) Guided wave radar level gauge.
Explanation: Guided wave radar level gauges are suitable for measuring the level of liquids in underground tanks because they can provide accurate measurements without the need for any external installation.
Which type of level gauge is suitable for measuring the level of liquids with high viscosity?
a) Ultrasonic level gauge
b) Float level gauge
c) Capacitance level gauge
d) Magnetic level gauge
Answer: b) Float level gauge.
Explanation: Float level gauges are suitable for measuring the level of liquids with high viscosity because the buoyancy of the float is not affected by the viscosity of the liquid.
Which type of level gauge is suitable for measuring the level of liquids in tanks with agitators or mixers?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Float level gauge
c) Ultrasonic level gauge
d) Capacitance level gauge
Answer: c) Ultrasonic level gauge.
Explanation: Ultrasonic level gauges are suitable for measuring the level of liquids in tanks with agitators or mixers because they can provide accurate measurements even when the liquid is in motion.
Which type of level gauge is suitable for measuring the level of liquids in open tanks or basins?
a) Float level gauge
b) Radar level gauge
c) Ultrasonic level gauge
d) Magnetic level gauge
Answer: a) Float level gauge.
Explanation: Float level gauges are suitable for measuring the level of liquids in open tanks or basins because they can provide accurate measurements without the need for any external installation.
Which type of level gauge is suitable for measuring the level of liquids in small tanks or vessels?
a) Float level gauge
b) Radar level gauge
c) Ultrasonic level gauge
d) Magnetic level gauge
Answer: a) Float level gauge.
Explanation: Float level gauges are suitable for measuring the level of liquids in small tanks or vessels because they are simple, reliable, and cost-effective.
Which type of level gauge is suitable for measuring the level of liquids with foaming properties?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Float level gauge
c) Ultrasonic level gauge
d) Radar level gauge
Answer: b) Float level gauge.
Explanation: Float level gauges are suitable for measuring the level of liquids with foaming properties because they can provide accurate measurements without being affected by the foaming properties of the liquid.
Which type of level gauge is suitable for measuring the level of liquids in tanks with obstructions or irregular shapes?
a) Float level gauge
b) Radar level gauge
c) Ultrasonic level gauge
d) Capacitance level gauge
Answer: b) Radar level gauge.
Explanation: Radar level gauges are suitable for measuring the level of liquids in tanks with obstructions or irregular shapes because they can provide accurate measurements even when the liquid surface is uneven.
Which type of level gauge works on the principle of hydrostatic pressure?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Float level gauge
c) Differential pressure level gauge
d) Ultrasonic level gauge
Answer: c) Differential pressure level gauge.
Explanation: Differential pressure level gauges work on the principle of hydrostatic pressure. They measure the difference in pressure between two points in a liquid column and use this measurement to determine the level of the liquid.
Which type of level gauge works on the principle of optical reflection?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Float level gauge
c) Guided wave radar level gauge
d) Reflex level gauge
Answer: d) Reflex level gauge.
Explanation: Reflex level gauges work on the principle of optical reflection. They use a prism to reflect light off the liquid surface, and the amount of light reflected back is used to determine the level of the liquid.
Which type of level gauge works on the principle of magnetic coupling?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Float level gauge
c) Magnetic level gauge
d) Ultrasonic level gauge
Answer: c) Magnetic level gauge.
Explanation: Magnetic level gauges work on the principle of magnetic coupling. They use a float with a magnet attached to it to transmit the liquid level to a magnetic indicator located outside the tank.
Which type of level gauge works on the principle of sonic waves?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Float level gauge
c) Ultrasonic level gauge
d) Capacitance level gauge
Answer: c) Ultrasonic level gauge.
Explanation: Ultrasonic level gauges work on the principle of sonic or ultrasonic waves. They send out a pulse of sound waves that bounce off the liquid surface and are reflected back to the gauge. The time taken for the waves to travel back is used to determine the level of the liquid.
Which type of level gauge works on the principle of capacitance measurement?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Float level gauge
c) Ultrasonic level gauge
d) Capacitance level gauge
Answer: d) Capacitance level gauge.
Explanation: Capacitance level gauges work on the principle of capacitance measurement. They measure the change in capacitance between a probe and the liquid surface and use this measurement to determine the level of the liquid.
Which type of level gauge works on the principle of radiation?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Float level gauge
c) Nuclear level gauge
d) Guided wave radar level gauge
Answer: c) Nuclear level gauge.
Explanation: Nuclear level gauges work on the principle of nuclear radiation. They emit low-level radiation that passes through the liquid and is detected on the other side of the tank. The amount of radiation detected is used to determine the level of the liquid.
Which type of level gauge works on the principle of thermal conductivity?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Float level gauge
c) Thermal dispersion level gauge
d) Guided wave radar level gauge
Answer: c) Thermal dispersion level gauge.
Explanation: Thermal dispersion level gauges work on the principle of thermal conductivity. They have two temperature sensors that detect the difference in temperature between the liquid and the gas above it. The difference in temperature is used to determine the level of the liquid.
Which type of level gauge is most suitable for applications where the liquid needs to be kept sanitary?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Float level gauge
c) Magnetic level gauge
d) Glass level gauge
Answer: c) Magnetic level gauge.
Explanation: Magnetic level gauges are most suitable for applications where the liquid needs to be kept sanitary because they can be completely sealed, preventing any contamination from outside. The float with the magnet attached to it can also be made from sanitary materials, such as stainless steel.
Which type of level gauge is most suitable for applications where the tank has a complex shape?
a) Sight glass level gauge
b) Float level gauge
c) Ultrasonic level gauge
d) Capacitance level gauge
Answer: d) Capacitance level gauge.
Explanation: Capacitance level gauges are most suitable for applications where the tank has a complex shape because they can be calibrated to the specific shape of the tank. They work on the principle of measuring the capacitance between two electrodes, which is affected by the level of the liquid.
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